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Installing ARP studs with head on #373530
April 15, 2012 02:20 am UTC
April 15, 2012 02:20 am UTC
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Los Angeles, California
Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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Hi Guys,
I have a stock healthy 7 bolt with 230k and I want to have fun with it this year before pulling it out for rebuild next winter. I ran 20psi with stock head bolts last year without any probs.

I want to push it to 23-25psi this year but to my understanding if I don't use ARP head studs I will lift my head and have all kinds of problems.

Is possible to install ARP head studs with head still on? Can it be done or should I just wait until next winter?


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373536
April 15, 2012 03:45 am UTC
April 15, 2012 03:45 am UTC
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Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Andrew Trapp Offline
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It is possible, just not preferred. Any release of torque, even in just a small area, could cause problems with it resealing...very minute chance though. Making sure the holes are clean are a lil more troublesome, but can be done.

You do them one at a time. Remove a bolt, drop a stud in and torque it.


Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373545
April 15, 2012 12:20 pm UTC
April 15, 2012 12:20 pm UTC
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Kingston
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You do them one at a time. Remove a bolt, drop a stud in and torque it.
As Andrew said, I did my green car few years ago like that and it still works great. Just do one at a time.


TPG+Meth
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373551
April 15, 2012 02:22 pm UTC
April 15, 2012 02:22 pm UTC
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Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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thanks guys!


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373562
April 15, 2012 04:29 pm UTC
April 15, 2012 04:29 pm UTC
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Ajax, ON
Reza Mirza Offline
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I wouldn't even bother installing ARP's at 25 psi. I always felt that over 30 psi is where they were really needed especially if your aggressive with the tune and like to run excessive cylinder pressures.

Detonation is what will lift it first. After that its just power. If you can lift the head by making power alone, I give you thumbs up tu


1G DSM: 1000+ AWHP, 9.2@162.83 MPH
Evo X: 746 AWHP, XR9569S pump gas
www.dynotuneracing.com



Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373586
April 15, 2012 09:03 pm UTC
April 15, 2012 09:03 pm UTC
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Nick Gallo Offline
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I installed them with the head on, no problem and still is runnign strong. I just wanted the piece of mind knowing how shitty the stock 2g 7 bolt head bolts are. Just remember to put the washers on the head first then the stud. And you'll need a deep 12 point 12mm socket


1999 GSX
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Reza Mirza] #373607
April 16, 2012 02:03 am UTC
April 16, 2012 02:03 am UTC
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Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Reza Mirza
I wouldn't even bother installing ARP's at 25 psi. I always felt that over 30 psi is where they were really needed especially if your aggressive with the tune and like to run excessive cylinder pressures.

Detonation is what will lift it first. After that its just power. If you can lift the head by making power alone, I give you thumbs up tu


Just what I wanted to hear. Advice based on real experience rather than "words" floating around.

I have 8 more days before my spyder will take me across the continent back home. Can't wait to fire-up my AWD after 11 month sleep. BTW your ACT 6 puck is going in after I come back. It will go with ACT FW and ACT 2100 PP. If all goes well she will see track this year (first one for her).

Nick, I'll make sure washer goes in before the stud.

Do I just do finger tight the stud and then apply torque in 3 steps on the nut? How much torque those studs can take on the 7 bolt?


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373631
April 16, 2012 02:16 pm UTC
April 16, 2012 02:16 pm UTC
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Michael Lee Offline
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Originally Posted by Alex Akachinskiy
Originally Posted by Reza Mirza
I wouldn't even bother installing ARP's at 25 psi. I always felt that over 30 psi is where they were really needed especially if your aggressive with the tune and like to run excessive cylinder pressures.

Detonation is what will lift it first. After that its just power. If you can lift the head by making power alone, I give you thumbs up tu


Just what I wanted to hear. Advice based on real experience rather than "words" floating around.

I have 8 more days before my spyder will take me across the continent back home. Can't wait to fire-up my AWD after 11 month sleep. BTW your ACT 6 puck is going in after I come back. It will go with ACT FW and ACT 2100 PP. If all goes well she will see track this year (first one for her).

Nick, I'll make sure washer goes in before the stud.

Do I just do finger tight the stud and then apply torque in 3 steps on the nut? How much torque those studs can take on the 7 bolt?


Off-topic, but Alex you have to pick up one of those GoPro cameras and tape your trip back!

Man that's gotta be an awesome drive. 5 days right?


1997 Eclipse GST/X
Eat in small amounts. Otherwise be prepared to paint toilet bowls~ Mike Eng
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373640
April 16, 2012 03:17 pm UTC
April 16, 2012 03:17 pm UTC
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Nick Gallo Offline
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Originally Posted by Alex Akachinskiy
Do I just do finger tight the stud and then apply torque in 3 steps on the nut? How much torque those studs can take on the 7 bolt?


Yeah just install the stud hand tight, and the torque specifications depend on what lube you will be using for the nut. I used the moly lube included with the studs and torqued them to 75 ft lbs, then after a few heat cycles I re torqued them down to 80 ft lbs, no need to go higher then that unless your running 35+ psi. However you can install the nuts using motor oil and the torque spec would be 120 ft lbs with 30w oil.

The reason for the higher value with motor oil is due to friction. The threads will drag and create friction and that will "inflate" the torque value. 120 ft/lbs with motor oil is basically 80 ft/lbs of torque and 40 ft/lbs of friction drag. In the end, the nut will be equally tight with either method, but using moly lube will yield a more accurate clamp force across the board.


1999 GSX
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Michael Lee] #373645
April 16, 2012 04:55 pm UTC
April 16, 2012 04:55 pm UTC
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Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Michael Lee

Off-topic, but Alex you have to pick up one of those GoPro cameras and tape your trip back!

Man that's gotta be an awesome drive. 5 days right?


I was thinking about go-pro but instead I bought ACT FW shuffle. I will have to take pics and no video. The drive is about 4 days.

Originally Posted by Nick Gallo

Yeah just install the stud hand tight, and the torque specifications depend on what lube you will be using for the nut. I used the moly lube included with the studs and torqued them to 75 ft lbs, then after a few heat cycles I re torqued them down to 80 ft lbs, no need to go higher then that unless your running 35+ psi.


Sounds good Nick. Thank you


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373651
April 16, 2012 05:29 pm UTC
April 16, 2012 05:29 pm UTC
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A re-torque is usually recommended with a new HQ, as the HG will compress. With your HQ being used, its not as much of an issue, but it can't hurt either.

As everyone said, one bolt/stud at a time. ARP recommended value is typically what you want to use, maybe 5ft/lbs more. Don't go crazy as you can stretch the stud. Don't need to torque it in steps as the rest of the head is already torqued down.

I swapped to std ARP's back when I wanted to run over 20psi, just to be on the safe side. Though we have run 25psi on stock bolts, without a problem.


98 Eclipse GSX DSM82HTA
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Daren Peacock] #373753
April 17, 2012 03:41 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 03:41 pm UTC
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Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Daren Peacock
A re-torque is usually recommended with a new HQ, as the HG will compress. With your HQ being used, its not as much of an issue, but it can't hurt either.


Thanks Daren,

My goal again is to run upto 25psi without meth on 94 octane. I hope I can keep knock down with resonable timing this year.


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373754
April 17, 2012 03:57 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 03:57 pm UTC
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Bryan Lawrence Offline
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for those of us that don't know what is HQ?


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Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373755
April 17, 2012 04:06 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 04:06 pm UTC
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Reza Mirza Offline
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I wonder if you will even achieve better clamping force and seal than what is already in there, with standard ARP's. Any more than 85 to 90 ft lbs with Moly and those regular ARP's will stretch anyways.

If you were going through this, I would atleast use L19's or A1's and go 95 ft lbs with moly. The whole point in this is to achieve more clamping force, so that when you do crank it up the H11 tool steel won't stretch wink

When I used to lift the head back in the days, regular ARP's, hylomar spray, or even a 4 layer Mitsu steel gasket didn't do sh!t, I still eventually started pushing coolant and the head still wanted to fly off. I can't even say one setup was better than the other. A1's and felpro 1153-1 solved the problem for good (no orings or spray needed at all).


1G DSM: 1000+ AWHP, 9.2@162.83 MPH
Evo X: 746 AWHP, XR9569S pump gas
www.dynotuneracing.com



Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Reza Mirza] #373767
April 17, 2012 04:54 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 04:54 pm UTC
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Alex Akachinskiy Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Reza Mirza
I wonder if you will even achieve better clamping force and seal than what is already in there, with standard ARP's.


Regular ARP Head studs - premium grade 8740 alloy heat-treated to 190,000 psi.
A1 Head Studs - H-11 tool steel with a tensile strength of 260,000 PSI.
ARP L19 - unknown specs

Not sure what specs are for stock bolts but if ARPs will not clamp any better than whats the point to upgrade?

Originally Posted by Reza Mirza
If you were going through this, I would atleast use L19's or A1's and go 95 ft lbs with moly. The whole point in this is to achieve more clamping force, so that when you do crank it up the H11 tool steel won't stretch wink

When I used to lift the head back in the days, regular ARP's, hylomar spray, or even a 4 layer Mitsu steel gasket didn't do sh!t, I still eventually started pushing coolant and the head still wanted to fly off. I can't even say one setup was better than the other. A1's and felpro 1153-1 solved the problem for good (no orings or spray needed at all).


Ziggy's sells ARP L19 Head Studs for 7 bolt but not the A1's. A bit on the high price compare to regular ARPs but if they work than they worth it. If power alone will not lift my head at 25psi I will just leave it until next winter rebuild. However, if I do install L19s how easy it would to undo them later wihout damaging them. I sure don't want to buy them again during engine rebuild.


1996 Eagle Talon TSi AWD
1999 Eclipse GST Automagic
1991 3000GT VR-4
Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373770
April 17, 2012 05:11 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:11 pm UTC
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Hey I'm sure its not what you wanted to hear, but I'm just telling you from personal experience smile If it was me, I'd just leave it alone for 25 psi unless you plan on L19'ing it.

Definately pricey, but you won't need to buy head studs ever again. You can keep reusing forever, even when you get used to the 25 psi and want more wink I bet the head will squish before the stud stretches smile Then just toss in a better gasket or o ring it with a composite. Who knows, you might not even lift it at all with big power and an L19 upgrade as is.


1G DSM: 1000+ AWHP, 9.2@162.83 MPH
Evo X: 746 AWHP, XR9569S pump gas
www.dynotuneracing.com



Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373771
April 17, 2012 05:20 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:20 pm UTC
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Reza Mirza Offline
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On a side note, all my regular sets of ARP head studs I ran back in the day are owned by my box of used spare bolts. Thats where they belong. Even if you gave me your new ARP's for free, I'd toss them in the same bucket, lol.


1G DSM: 1000+ AWHP, 9.2@162.83 MPH
Evo X: 746 AWHP, XR9569S pump gas
www.dynotuneracing.com



Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373772
April 17, 2012 05:32 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:32 pm UTC
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Reza, remeber he's a 2g so the stock bolts aren't as strong as the 1g's. Don't think the ARP's are much of an upgrade vs the stock 1g bolts but they should still be abit of an upgade over the 2g stockers.

At 25psi the std ARP's should be fine. If you think you'll want more in the future, just get the L19's. Yes their more, but like Reza said, you can re-use them over & over again.

L19's & A1's are basically the same, other then the nuts.

Bryan, HQ is headgasket (HG) for guys that don't know how to type.


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Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373773
April 17, 2012 05:42 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:42 pm UTC
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Yes true since they are 1mm thinner. Considering 1g studs are 12mm and 2g are 11mm, I doubt ARP made a stronger 11mm stud than a 12mm. That's why I just don't see 7 bolt 11mm ARP head studs as much of an upgrade at all. I agree they probably help a bit though, but I wouldn't bet on it smile


1G DSM: 1000+ AWHP, 9.2@162.83 MPH
Evo X: 746 AWHP, XR9569S pump gas
www.dynotuneracing.com



Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373774
April 17, 2012 05:51 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:51 pm UTC
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Michael Lee Offline
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I wonder why they went with a smaller diameter with higher compression on the 2G vs 1G?

Hrmm.


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Re: Installing ARP studs with head on [Re: Alex Akachinskiy] #373775
April 17, 2012 05:58 pm UTC
April 17, 2012 05:58 pm UTC
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Just because the bolt is smaller, doesn't mean it's weaker fyi


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